Is Earwax Harmful? Recognizing its Purpose– and When to Remove it

Woman-Pressing-Ear

While earwax may not be a thrilling subject, it serves a critical purpose in maintaining the health of your ears. Unlike your teeth, feet, or other body parts that necessitate routine cleaning efforts, earwax usually manages itself. Overly frequent efforts to get rid of it can actually be detrimental. These are the key things to be mindful of.

What Is Earwax?

Cerumen, also referred to as earwax, is a natural substance generated by glands located in your ear canal.
Earwax, a mixture of secretions and dead skin cells, is frequently misunderstood, yet it has a useful purpose. Its main function? Safeguarding your ears.

Earwax acts like a barrier, trapping dust, dirt, and bacteria before they can reach your eardrum. It also assists in maintaining moisture and promoting health in your ear canal to prevent dryness and soreness. If it weren’t for this defensive mechanism, your ears would be more vulnerable to harm and illness.

Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?

Generally, normal upkeep is sufficient and no extra cleaning is required. Your ears are made to clean themselves out. Daily activities– include chewing, talking, showering, and moving about– help drive old wax to the surface, where it naturally flakes or rinses away.

For the majority of individuals, earwax removal is not a problem that normally requires attention. But for saome people, it can accumulate and become a problem.

When Earwax Becomes a Problem

While earwax is typically a friend to our bodies, there are times it can cause trouble, especially if it becomes impacted (blocked or pushed too far into the ear canal).

When earwax becomes a concern: signs of a possible problem

  • Utilizing cotton swabs: Many people use cotton swabs to clean their ears, but this can actually push wax deeper into the canal, creating a blockage. It’s okay to use these gently around the outer ear, but avoid inserting them into the ear canal.
  • Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs can impede the ear’s natural process of removing earwax, causing it to collect and potentially result in blockages.
  • Excessive earwax production: A common issue for some people, resulting in a higher risk of earwax accumulation and potential impaction.

Indications of Impacted Earwax

Excessive Earwax: Potential symptoms and consequences to be aware of:

  • Hearing loss or muffled hearing
  • Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
  • Earache or a feeling of fullness
  • Problems with balance or feeling lightheaded
  • Ear smell or drainage

In some situations, impacted earwax can even cause an infection. If you notice these symptoms, it’s time to get some assistance.

Safe Earwax Removal: Leave It to the Pros

Speaking with a medical professional is advised if you are noticing excessive earwax build-up. Your primary care doctor, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) physician can safely and comfortably remove it in the office. Some individuals try home remedies like over-the-counter ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be useful, but it’s smart to check with your provider first– particularly if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a background of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.

Seek Guidance When Unsure

Earwax is typically beneficial, but if it is causing discomfort, address the problem. We’re dedicated to assisting you in maintaining ear health and preserving sharp hearing.

If you’re experiencing unusual hearing changes or suspect an earwax blockage, reach out to us to set up a consultation with one of our specialists.

Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.

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